A white and gold Buddhist chorten beneath a clear blue sky, with visitors circling in the foreground

Thimphu

2,350 mWestern Bhutan

The world's only capital without a traffic light — a city of monasteries, museums, markets and living Buddhist culture.

Thimphu blends the modern and the traditional more gracefully than any capital in the region: civil servants in gho and kira, craft workshops, the great Buddha Dordenma watching over the valley, and weekend markets piled with produce from across the kingdom.

It is also the seat of the monarchy and of the monastic body, anchored by Tashichho Dzong at the river's edge.